Ingaba ishishini leRF liya kujongeka njani kwiminyaka elishumi?

Ukusuka kwiifowuni ezihlakaniphile ukuya kwiinkonzo zesathelayithi kunye nobuchwepheshe be-GPS RF luphawu lobomi bale mihla.Ixhaphake kakhulu kangangokuba uninzi lwethu luyithatha lula.

Ubunjineli be-RF buyaqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili uphuhliso lwehlabathi kwizicelo ezininzi kumacandelo karhulumente nawabucala.Kodwa inkqubela yezobuchwepheshe ikhawuleza kangangokuba ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukuqikelela ukuba ihlabathi liya kuba njani kwiminyaka embalwa.Kwango-2000, bangaphi abantu abangaphakathi nangaphandle kwishishini abanokuqikelela ukuba baya kubukela ividiyo esasazayo kwiiselfowuni zabo kwiminyaka eli-10?

Okothusayo kukuba, senze inkqubela enkulu kangaka ngexesha elifutshane, kwaye akukho phawu lokucotha kwimfuno yetekhnoloji yeRF ephucukileyo.Iinkampani zabucala, oorhulumente kunye nemikhosi kwihlabathi liphela bayakhuphisana ukuze babe neenguqulelo ezintsha zeRF.

Kweli nqaku, siza kuphendula le mibuzo ilandelayo: ingaba ishishini leRF liya kujongeka njani kwiminyaka elishumi?Zeziphi iimeko zangoku nezexesha elizayo kwaye sihlala njani phambili?Sibafumana njani ababoneleli ababona isicatshulwa eludongeni kwaye bazi ukuba izinto zihamba njani?

Iindlela ezizayo zoshishino lweRF kunye nekamva leRF Technology.Ukuba ubunike ingqwalasela kuphuhliso kwibala leRF, unokwazi ukuba uguqulo oluzayo lwe-5g lolona tshintsho lukhulu elundini.Ngo-2027, siqinisekile ukuba sinokulindela ukuba inethiwekhi ye-5g sele iqalisiwe kwaye isebenza ixesha elithile, kwaye ukulindela kwabathengi kwisantya seselula kunye nokusebenza kuya kuba phezulu kakhulu kunangoku.Njengoko abantu abaninzi behlabathi besebenzisa iifowuni ezihlakaniphile, imfuno yedatha iya kuqhubeka nokunyuka, kwaye uluhlu lwe-bandwidth yendabuko engaphantsi kwe-6GHz akwanelanga ukuhlangabezana nalo mngeni.Olunye lovavanyo lokuqala lukawonkewonke lwe-5g luvelise isantya esimangalisayo se-10 GB ngesekhondi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-73 GHz.Akukho mathandabuzo ukuba i-5g iya kubonelela ngokukhawuleza kombane kwiifrikhwensi ezazisetyenziswa ngaphambili emkhosini kunye nezicelo zesathelayithi.

Inethiwekhi ye-5g iya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhawuleziseni unxibelelwano olungenazingcingo, ukuphucula ubunyani benyani kunye nokudibanisa izigidi zezixhobo esizisebenzisayo namhlanje.Iya kuba sisitshixo sokuvula i-IoT.Iimveliso zekhaya ezininzi, izixhobo zombane eziphathwayo, izixhobo ezinxitywayo, iirobhothi, izivamvo, kunye neemoto ezizihambelayo ziya kudityaniswa ngesantya sothungelwano esingaviwayo.

Le yinxalenye yento awayeyithetha u-Eric Schmidt, usihlalo wesigqeba soonobumba, i-Inc, xa wayebanga ukuba i-Intanethi njengoko sisazi iya “kunyamalala”;Iya kuba yinto yonke kwaye idityaniswe kuzo zonke izixhobo esizisebenzisayo kangangokuba asinakukwazi ukwahlula "kubomi bokwenyani".Inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji yeRF ngumlingo owenza konke oku kwenzeke.

Umkhosi, i-aerospace kunye ne-satellite applications:

Kwihlabathi lenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji ekhawulezileyo kunye nokungaqiniseki kwezopolitiko, isidingo sokugcina ukongamela emkhosini sinamandla kunanini na ngaphambili.Kwixesha elizayo elingekude, inkcitho yemfazwe yombane yehlabathi (EW) kulindeleke ukuba igqithe kwi-US $9.3 yebhiliyoni ngo-2022, kwaye imfuno yomkhosi weRF kunye nenkqubela phambili yobuchwephesha be-microwave iya kunyuka kuphela.

Umtsi omkhulu phambili kwitekhnoloji "yemfazwe ye-elektroniki".

Umlo wombane “kukusebenzisa i-electromagnetic (EM) kunye namandla alathisayo ukulawula i-electromagnetic spectrum okanye ukuhlasela utshaba”.(mwrf) iikontraka ezinkulu zokhuselo ziya kudibanisa ngakumbi nangakumbi ubugcisa bemfazwe ye-elektroniki kwiimveliso zabo kwishumi leminyaka elizayo.Umzekelo, umlo omtsha ka-Lockheed Martin we-F-35 unamandla okulwa imfazwe ye-elektroniki, enokuphazamisana nee-frequencies zeentshaba kunye nokucinezela irada.

Uninzi lwezi nkqubo zintsha ze-EW zisebenzisa izixhobo ze-gallium nitride (GAN) ukunceda ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo zamandla ezibango, kunye nezandisi zesandi esisezantsi (LNAs).Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwezithuthi ezingenabantu emhlabeni, emoyeni naselwandle nako kuya kwanda, kwaye izisombululo ezintsonkothileyo zeRF ziyafuneka ukunxibelelana nokulawula aba matshini kuthungelwano lokhuseleko.

Kwimimandla yomkhosi neyorhwebo, imfuno yonxibelelwano oluphezulu lwesathelayithi (SATCOM) izisombululo zeRF nazo ziya kwanda.Iprojekthi ye-WiFi yehlabathi ye-SpaceX yiprojekthi enamabhongo ngakumbi efuna ubunjineli be-RF ephucukileyo.Iprojekthi iya kufuna ngaphezu kwe-4000 kwiisathelayithi ze-orbit ukuhambisa i-Intanethi engenazingcingo kubantu emhlabeni wonke eKu naseKa usebenzisa i-10-30 GHz frequency - uluhlu lwebhendi - le yinkampani nje!